The 5 Best Herbs for Anxiety: Our Favorite Herbs, Extracts & Adaptogens
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Disclaimer
Always discuss treatment options with your doctor before changing, discontinuing or taking any new medicine – including herbal supplements. If you are currently taking prescription medication, we highly recommend that you avoid adding any herbs without talking with your doctor first. This article is meant to provide information only and should not to be used in place of medical advice.
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Herbs for Anxiety
Ashwagandha

Current research has provided evidence for Ashwagandha as an effective herb for anxiety – especially stress-induced anxiety. It has been shown to reduce the stress hormone cortisol by as much as 28% and improve social functioning. A recent study has also shown its effectiveness in improving symptoms of OCD.
- Enhances GABA signaling in the brain
- Neuroprotective properties – including protecting against glutamate-induced neurotoxicity
- Increases serotonin (5-HT2 in particular) in the brain
- Has additional adaptogenic properties that help better handle stress
- Lowers cortisol levels
Our Thoughts: Ashwagandha
Ashwagandha is rightly called, “king of the Ayurvedic herbs”, but it should also be called “king of the anxiety herbs!”
It's simply that effective.
If you are looking for the single best herb for anxiety, Ashwagandha is definitely worth trying.
Ashwagandha is a profoundly effective adaptogen and one of our all-around favorite herbs for anxiety, overall health and well being.
It works extremely well in times of stress and for help coping with the symptoms of excessive stress or illness.
Ashwagandha is also very effective in combating fatigue as well as mood and energy support.
Ashwagandha is also one of the only gabaergic herbs/supplements we've tried that leaves you feeling clear headed with balanced energy – unlike other gaba effecting herbs/supplements that can make you make you feel “intoxicated” or drowsy.
There are 2 extracts that have been well researched – Sensoril and KSM-66. Both can be highly effective but people respond to each differently.
Sensoril tends to be stronger but more relaxing while KSM-66 can be subtle but more stimulating.
Both can offer support for stress and anxiety.
Lab tested root extracts like Pure Encapsulations Ashwagandha (our personal favorite) also work extremely well for anxiety.
Potential Benefits & Uses
- Stress-induced anxiety
- Obsessive thoughts (OCD)
- Relaxing the mind (overactive thinking)
- Reducing stress
- Anxiety-related to illness
- Resistance to fatigue
- Mood and energy support
- Neuroprotection
- Immune system support
- Exercise/strength training support
- Anti-cancer
- Sex and fertility aid
Possible Side Effects & Interactions
Our Favorite Brands

Our personal favorite Ashwagandha supplement and one of the best available. This is a root extract that works excellent for anxiety.

A great option for those who prefer to try the KSM-66 extract. May work better for some people.
How to Take
Passionflower

Some studies have shown passionflower to have anxiolytic effects similar to benzodiazepines – without the addiction or negative side effects.
Our Thoughts: Passionflower
Passionflower is a wonderful herb for anxiety and easily one of our favorites. It is a potent anxiolytic but can also be subtle and generally mild compared to prescription medications or stronger herbs like Kava.
Most people do not experience the medicated or sedated feeling with passionflower as they may get with medication or other herbs.
It works exceptionally well for generalized anxiety and physical and mental nervous tension. Combined with herbs such as valerian – or even on its own – it is a pretty awesome aid for sleep.
It’s also a relatively inexpensive supplement. Passionflower comes highly recommended!
Potential Benefits & Uses
- Generalized Anxiety
- Insomnia
- Physical Tension
- Mental Tension
- Agitation
- Restlessness
- Promoting Calm and Relaxation
Potential Side Effects & Interactions
Our Favorite Brands

Our personal favorite Passionflower supplement. A high quality extract that is profoundly effective.

A great option if you prefer to take the whole flower instead of the extract.
How to Take
Rhodiola Rosea

Modern research and clinical studies have shown Rhodiola to have adaptogenic, anti-stress, neuroprotective (can protect the brain from toxins and heavy metals) and strong antioxidant effects.
- Improving our response to stress
- Increasing Serotonin
- Strong neuroprotective and antioxidant effects
Our Thoughts: Rhodiola Rosea
Potential Benefits & Uses
- Anxiety
- Depression
- Physical and emotional stress
- Adaptogenic effects
- Neuroprotective - protects the brain against toxins and heavy metals
- Nootropic effects - improves cognitive function, focus, memory etc.
- “Burnout” or “Adrenal fatigue”
- Can be used in combination with other herbs/supplements for various uses
- Fatigue and lack of motivation
- Endurance and physical exercise aid
- Antioxidant and Anti-carcinogenic effects
- Anhedonia
Potential Side Effects & Interactions
Our Favorite Brands

Easily the best Rhodiola we've tried. Our top pick and the one we personally take.

A good, less expensive option with the optimal 3:1 ratio of Rosavins to Salidroside.
How to Take
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Kava

Studies have shown kava to be as effective as many prescription medications to treat anxiety. Kava is often regarded as a safe and effective alternative (or even replacement) to benzodiazepines (such as Xanax) – without the risk of addiction.
Our Thoughts: Kava
Potential Benefits & Uses
- Anti-anxiety
- Stress reduction
- Pain relief
- Sleep aid
- Alcohol replacement
- Neuroprotective
- Relaxation
- Improved mood
- Increased Sociability
Potential Side Effects & Interactions
Our Favorite Brands

If you prefer to go the more traditional route and strain your Kava this is an excellent option. Pouni Ono is great for daytime and for social anxiety.
How to Take
Turmeric/Curcumin

While both turmeric and curcumin are well known for their ability to reduce inflammation and treat inflammatory and pain-related diseases such as Osteoarthritis – studies have also shown turmeric and curcumin to be effective for anxiety and depression.
- Turmeric/Curcumin is a natural MAOI : This means curcumin inhibits the breakdown of the brain neurotransmitters serotonin and dopamine.
- Turmeric/Curcumin is a powerful anti-inflammatory : Chronic inflammation (especially in the brain) has been linked to anxiety and depression (and even mental illness). In fact, more recent scientific theories claim inflammation is the primary cause behind most negative psychiatric conditions.
- Turmeric/Curcumin is a strong antioxidant and neuroprotectant: It can protect the brain from oxidative stress, toxicity and neurodegenerative diseases.
Our Thoughts: Turmeric/Curcumin
Potential Benefits & Uses
- Anxiety
- Depression
- Powerful antioxidant
- Chronic Inflammation - inflammation has been linked to anxiety and depression
- Decreases pain
- Neuroprotective - protects the brain
- Natural MAOI - inhibits the breakdown of neurotransmitters like Serotonin
- Has been shown effective for joint and arthritis issues
- Curcuminoids may be beneficial in preventing and treating cancer
Potential Side Effects & Interactions
Turmeric/Curcumin is generally well-tolerated in standard doses with the most common side effects being digestive issues and headache.
Bioperine/Piperine can be too hard on the stomach for some people causing gastrointestinal issues. If this is case we recommend trying a BCM-95 extract.
Turmeric/Curcumin is a natural MAOI and should not be taken in combination with prescription medications without discussing with your doctor first.
Curcumin supplements containing Bioperine/Piperine can affect the absorption of other supplements or medications. Bioperine/Piperine can greatly increase the absorption of other meds and supplements making them much stronger. Caution should be used and other supplements or medications taken at a different time than the curcumin.
Always discuss treatment options with a doctor before taking any new medications, supplements or herbs – especially if you are currently taking a prescription medication as they may interfere.
Our Favorite Brands

Our favorite tumeric extract. Standardized to 95% curcuminoids and Bioperine for better absorption.

A great organic option if you prefer a straight turmeric powder to mix in shakes or add to meals.

A great option for those sensitive to Bioperine. Contains patented BCM-95 for better absorption.
How to Take
Turmeric/curcumin should be taken with a meal to avoid stomach upset. Typical doses range from 500mg to 1500mg – dividing up doses throughout the day as needed.
Always start with the lowest possible dose to determine how this herb may affect you.
If using a turmeric powder it's best to measure with a scale for most accurate dosage. Simply measure out dose and add to a smoothie, shake or other food or beverage.
Turmeric/curcumin is a natural MAOI that can possibly interact with other medications. Talk to your doctor first before taking.
Always discuss new supplements/herbs with your doctor before taking.

Related Articles You May find helpful:
Related Resources
- Science Direct: Rhodiola Rosea
- American Botanical Council: Rhodiola Rosea A Phytomedicinal Overview
- Examine: Curcumin
- American Botanical Council: Passionflower – Passiflora incarnata
- Examine: Rhodiola Rosea
- NCBI: Passionflower in the treatment of generalized anxiety
- NCBI: An Overview of Curcumin in Neurological Disorders
- American Botanical Council: Review of Ashwagandha for the treatment of Anxiety
- Examine: Kava
- NCBI: Antidepressant activity of curcumin
- American Botanical Council: Study of Kava in the Treatment of Anxiety
- American Botanical Council: Kava – An Overview
- NCBI: Passiflora incarnata extracts elicit GABA current
- NCBI: Evaluation of the efficacy of Ashwagandha in patients with OCD
- Life Extension: Curcumin Reverses the Cellular Damage of Chronic Stress
- American Botanical Council: Ashwagandha
- Science Direct: Withania Somnifera
- American Botanical Council: Turmeric
- NCBI: Neuroprotective Effects of Curcumin
- Examine: Ashwagandha
- NCBI: A Re-evaluation of Kava (Piper methysticum)
- NCBI: Therapeutic potential of kava in the treatment of anxiety disorders
- American Botanical Council: Water-based Kava Extract Shows no Adverse Effects in Liver Function
Hi. You mentioned that you really like Rhodolia but that it can be too stimulating for some people. Is it something you recommend for panic attacks or would it make them worse? Thanks
Hi Jason,
Some people do find Rhodiola to be stimulating so it may not be a good first choice if you’re dealing with frequent panic attacks. Typically I would suggest something like Passionflower or Ashwagandha. But everyone’s response will differ. I personally find Rhodiola to be more balancing than outright stimulating. But if you’re already overly stimulated and panicking, you may want to try something more calming like the 2 herbs I mentioned.
Let me know if you have any other questions.
-Robert